Composites Science and Technology 63 (2003) 22232253 www.elsevier.com/locate/compscitech A redirect examination on polymer nano?bers by electrospinning and their applications in nanocomposites Zheng-Ming Huanga,*, Y.-Z. Zhangb, M. Kotakic, S. Ramakrishnab,c,d a subdivision of Engineering Mechanics, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, PR China Division of Bioengineering, interior(a) University of Singapore, 10 Kent ridge Crescent 119260, Singapore c Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Initiative, subject field University of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent 119260, Singapore d Department of automatic Engineering, National University of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent 119260, Singapore b Received 21 January 2003; trustworthy in revised kind 7 April 2003; accepted 8 April 2003 Abstract Electrospinning has been recognized as an e?cient technique for the fabrication of polymer nano?bers. assorted polymers have been success wide-eyedy electrospun int o ultra?ne ?bers in recent old advance mostly in solvent solution and some in melt form. Potential applications based on such ?bers speci?cally their part as reinforcement in nanocomposite development have been realized.
In this paper, a comprehensive review is presented on the researches and developments related to electrospun polymer nano?bers including processing, organise and keeping characterization, applications, and modeling and simulations. Information of those polymers together with their processing conditions for electrospinning of ultra?ne ?bers has been summarized in the paper. Other issues regarding the technology limitations, research challenges, and succeeding(a) trends ar also discussed. # 2003 Elsevier ! Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Electrospinning 1. Introduction When the diameters of polymer ?ber materials are shrunk from micrometers (e.g. 10 deoxycytidine monophosphate mm) to submicrons or nanometers (e.g. 10Ã10Ã3100Ã10Ã3 mm), in that respect appear some(prenominal) amazing characteristics such as very stupendous out area to volume ratio...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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