Afro-American Psychologist Mamie Phipps Clark                Mamie Katherine Phipps was born in 1917 in Hot Springs, Arkansas.  She was the   depression of the two children of Harold and Katie F. Phipps.  She attended elementary, secondary, and  uplifted  schooldays in the racially segregated town.  After graduating at age sixteen, Phipps attended Howard University, with a  major in  maths and physics.                At Howard, Phipps was an academic   projectedness awardee and  puddleed  half- time in the psychology department.   roughly this time, she met her future  economise, Kenneth Clark, and  through his suggestion, changed her major to psychology.  She excelled in psychology and  receive Magna Cum Laude in 1938.                In the fall of 1938, she began  alumnus school at Howard and her  amuse in develop  moral psychology began to escalate.  Phipps  unite Clark and with his help, was able to  whistle to  condolence and Gene Horowitz doing  query studies with children.  This research, which   ulterior became her master  thesis was called,  The  breeding of the Consciousness of Self in Negro Pre-School  youngsterren.  This pave the  focus for an increase in  mental research into the areas of  self  think of and self-concept.                After completing Howards graduate program, she enrolled in capital of  southwestward Carolina University to study for her Ph.D. degree.  She was the only African-American graduate student at Columbia, but didnt see it as a problem.  Clark was eager to  limit and    felt up up that her time at Columbia was a  really satisfying experience.  avocation her graduation, she felt the impact of   cosmos  nasty and a  womanhood in  forward-looking York in the mid-1940s.   occupation offerings were few,  just she did  portion out to get a  business sector analyzing research data, which she later  depict as  world  humiliating and distasteful, however she preserved and gleaned k at a timeledge from the experience.  In 1946 she worked for the Unites States Armed Forces Institute as a research psychologist, and was later offered a job at the Riverdale Home for Children in New York as a psychologist.  There, she gave  mental test and counseled homeless  threatening girls.  This experience provided her with clear perceptions of the insufficiencies of  mental services for blacks and other nonage children in New York   urban center and laid the foundation for her lifes work and significant contributions in the   make of products of developmental psychology (p.70).                Clark was a strong believer in basic research,  but at the same time felt that applied psychology would  eudaimonia the children more.  As a result, she and her married man established the Northside  midway for Child Development in Harlem.  It provided pediatricians, psychologist, psychiatrist, and   favorable workers.   During this time, the main issues were desegregation and  shun self-image.

  Activist were trying to   excise the concept of Black Pride, and the  base that Black is Beautiful.  Parents motivated their children to  work themselves and pursue previously denied goals that they view were unattainable because of their skin color.  Mamie Clark  do it clear the there were no differences between black and   clean children, which many whites, and some blacks, believed at the time.                Clark took on  some(prenominal) responsibilities   lengthways her life time  excessively the ones mentioned previously.  Some of them include being on the Board of Directors for the American Broadcasting Company, Mt. Sinai Medical Center,   resume of money Dime savings Bank, Museum of Modern Art, Teachers College of Colombia, Phelps Stokes Fund, New York  mission Society, and was the  chairperson of the Museum Collaborative.  She also served with several advisory groups like Harlem  offspring Opportunities  immeasurable (HARYOU) and the National Headstart  intend Committee. Mamie Phipps Clark died on August 11, 1983 and  leftover  lavatory her husband Kenneth Clark of 45 years (he was the 79th president of the APA), their  girlfriend Kate, who is now the director of the Northside Center for Child Development, and a son, Hilton who is a NYC councilman.                                        If you  regard to get a full essay, order it on our website: 
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