Athenian Democracy

During the period 500-440BC, at that place were a number of radical changes to the political sympathies system in capital of Greece, which were seen to make it more customary. The margin democratic refers to rule or government by the hatful or citizens of the area, here referring to the male citizens over 18 age of age. prior(prenominal) to this period, in the 6th century BC, Athenians Solon and Kleisthenes had begun the transfer to bulk rule through the creation of isonomia, or equality under the law. They did this by attempting to diminish the power of the aristocracy, and through the institution of various political bodies, much(prenominal) as the Boule and the Ekklesia. Later leaders of Athens, such(prenominal) as Themistokles, Kimon, Ephialtes and Perikles built upon such reforms. The main changes included the establishment of democratic courts, Heliaia, which were given extra powers by Ephialtes during the late 460s, while the Areopagus hazy powers. Selection by megabucks, was instituted, instead of voting, for wholly positions apart from those requiring indispensable skills, such as the strategoi. This was seen to lessen the power associated with certain positions, such as archon, yet made the selection fairer and more open.

In addition, some of the traditional powers of the archons, were transferred to the strategoi, increasing their role, yet at the similar time, decreasing the power of the archon. In addition it was ruled that thither would be a rotation of office, to prevent the same respective(prenominal) holding the same position endlessly. This and the selection by hooking were implemented to ensure that a cross-section of citi zens, representative of the in all state we! re employed, giving equal involvement to all in state affairs. There were a number of causes for the changes surrounded by 500-440, with deuce of the most notable being the Persian wars and Athens new imperialism. At this time Athens remained an agrarian society, with her citizens change integrity into quatern classes, depending upon the productivity of their land. In earlier times it was the...If you extremity to drive a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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