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Sunday, September 15, 2013

Amniocentesis

Risks and benefits of amniocentesis Chelsea Webb SCIN132 D011 Win 12 Professor Kennard Sproul The jeopardys and benefits of amniocentesis amnio is an invasive procedure utilize to collect cells from the fetus for genic canvassing. Amniocentesis is through in a pregnant cleaning lady of around 15 to 20 weeks of gestation. Amniotic suave is the liquified around the fetus in the uterus. The procedure involves victorious the amniotic fluid around the fetus to collect cells that are dribble from the skin of the fetus. These cells are apply in different tests similar karyo role i.e., knowing the number and type of chromosomes. These tests will be useful in knowing the orifice of any ancestral disease or gamble of inhering malformation in the fetus. This helps in diagnosing disorders like tweak syndrome, trisomy 18, trisomy 13, neural tube defects and umpteen a(prenominal) genetic disorders. Amniocentesis is done by inserting a chevvy per abdomen into the uterus and taking around 20 ml of amniotic fluid. Amniotic fluid taken is tested in genetic laboratory for foetal cells to detect the chromosome number or pattern or a specific mutation. The procedure should be done under stereotypic conditions to debar infection to the fetus. The chevy is inserted per abdomen under echography guidance.
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Use of ultrasound guidance reduces the risk of damaging the fetal membranes and the fetus. Antibiotics are given before and subsequently the procedure to avoid fetal infection. Amniocentesis is useful in diagnosing many genetic disorders before the baby is innate(p). In families with genetic diseases or for a mother with previously born child affec ted by some genetic condition, the test is u! seful to support or to assess the risk of recurrence. terzetto test is a test where markers in the blood are tested for drop syndrome, trisomy 18 and trisomy 13. This test does not actualize the diagnosis of these syndromes barely tells us about the increased risk of occurrence of the disorders. In situations where the triple test comes positive...If you want to arrive at a luxuriant essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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