Assess the view that the pre-industrial family was extended and that modern industrial family is nuclear in structure.

Sociologists have always been interested in assessing the relationship amidst the family and societal change. Functionalists argued that the Extended Family was associated with Pre-Industrial times, and that the Nuclear Family is a ripe family organize which resulted from the possibility of Transition at the time of industrialisation. Talcott Parsons, (The Social organise of the Family, 1959), was a functionalist who argued that the obscure nuclear family is the typical family structure of modern industrial society. He claims that they have get going structurally uninvolved due to the need for a more geographically fluent workforce, and this has in turn severed ties and links with family kinship. He claims that live on no longer feel obligated to remain discontinue to family members and that if there is a relationship it is out of choice instead than from the expectation. He argued that the industrial revolution brought about changes to what the family provided for i tself. The state evolved to corroborate nuclear family needs. They became responsible for the function of education, health and welfare. Parsons believed that this has left the family with and twain functions to perform, the Primary socialisation of children and the stabilisation of an adult personality.

Another sociologist, George Murdock, (Social Structure, 1949), match that the family are responsible for these functions but also believes that they have quintuple others sexual control, economic support, creation of children, socialisation of child and sense datum of name and belonging. Murdock researched 250 different cultures and concluded that the family was universal. Pars ons concludes that the nuclear family is ide! al as it is bind to modern societies because it is small, independent and self-reliant, ensuring that it is identifiable and responsive to the needs of society. This has induce known as the best fit theory. He claims that this type of family... If you need to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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